Are you passionate about flying and dreaming of becoming a pilot? Many students wonder if they can start their aviation journey right after the 10th grade. While a direct entry into flying is not possible, there are structured pathways to help you achieve your dream.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the step-by-step process of how to become a pilot after 10th in India, the required qualifications, and the best aviation courses in Mumbai to kickstart your career.
Step 1: Complete Your 10+2 Education with Science
The first requirement to become a pilot in India is completing 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics. If you have completed the 10th grade, you need to enroll in a science stream (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics - PCM) in 11th and 12th grade.
What If You Didn't Take Science in 12th?
If you opted for a different stream in 12th, you can still qualify by appearing for Physics and Mathematics as separate subjects from the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS).
Step 2: Enroll in an Aviation Course
Once you complete your 10+2, the next step is to enroll in a recognized aviation course with a reputed flying school. Maverick Aviation offers comprehensive aviation courses in Mumbai to prepare you for your pilot career.
Types of Aviation Courses Available in Mumbai:
1. Commercial Pilot License (CPL) Training:
The most sought-after course for becoming an airline pilot.
2. Private Pilot License (PPL):
Suitable for hobby flying or non-commercial flights.
3. Aviation Ground Classes:
Helps students understand aerodynamics, meteorology, and air navigation before starting flight training.
Pro Tip: Before joining any pilot training in Mumbai, ensure that the flying school is approved by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).
Step 3: Apply for a Student Pilot License (SPL)
Before beginning flight training, you need to obtain a Student Pilot License (SPL), which allows you to fly under supervision.
Eligibility Criteria for Student Pilot License (SPL):
Minimum age: 16 years
Passed 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics
Medical fitness certificate from DGCA-approved doctors
Cleared a written exam on basic aviation subjects
Once you get an SPL, you can start practical flying lessons under the guidance of experienced instructors.
Step 4: Complete Flying Hours for a Private Pilot License (PPL)
After securing an SPL, you must complete at least 40-50 hours of flight training to qualify for a Private Pilot License (PPL). A PPL allows you to fly aircraft for personal use but not for commercial purposes.
Key training aspects covered in PPL:
Basic flight training exercises
Take-off and landing techniques
Air navigation skills
Emergency procedures
Tip: Some aviation ground classes can help you prepare for theoretical exams while training for a PPL.
Step 5: Obtain a Commercial Pilot License (CPL)
To work as a professional pilot, you must earn a Commercial Pilot License (CPL), which requires at least 200 flying hours.
Eligibility for CPL Training:
Minimum age: 18 years
Passed 10+2 with PCM
Completed PPL with required flying hours
Passed DGCA theoretical exams and medical tests
CPL training includes advanced flying techniques, instrument flying, night flying, and cross-country navigation. Training at a reputed pilot training institute in Mumbai like Maverick Aviation can help you gain hands-on experience and prepare for airline recruitment.
Step 6: Get an Instrument Rating & Type Rating
Once you have your CPL, you need additional certifications to enhance your skills:
Instrument Rating (IR): Trains you to fly in low visibility conditions using cockpit instruments.
Type Rating: A specialized certification required to operate specific aircraft models (e.g., Boeing 737, Airbus A320).
These ratings are essential for securing a job with major airlines in India and abroad.
Step 7: Apply for Jobs in Airlines
With a CPL and required ratings, you can apply for pilot jobs at airlines. Some airlines conduct cadet pilot programs, where selected candidates receive specialized training before joining as First Officers.
Additionally, you may consider working as a flight instructor or in charter services to gain experience before moving to commercial airlines.
Step 8: Upgrade to an Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL)
For promotions to senior positions like Captain, you need an Airline Transport Pilot License (ATPL), which requires:
1500+ hours of flight experience
Advanced theoretical and simulator training
DGCA’s final exams and approvals
ATPL is the highest level of pilot certification and allows you to operate large commercial aircraft.
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Conclusion
Becoming a pilot after the 10th grade in India is a structured process that requires patience, dedication, and proper training. While you cannot directly enroll in pilot training in Mumbai after the 10th, you can start preparing by choosing the right subjects in 12th grade and enrolling in aviation courses.
Maverick Aviation offers top-notch aviation courses in Mumbai, including aviation ground classes and flight training, to help aspiring pilots achieve their goals. Contact us today if you dream of flying high and take the first step!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I become a pilot after the 10th in India?
No, you need to complete 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics to be eligible for pilot training. However, you can start preparing by enrolling in aviation ground classes.
2. Which stream should I choose after the 10th to become a pilot?
You should take the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) in 11th and 12th grade.
3. How much does pilot training in Mumbai cost?
The cost of CPL training in Mumbai can range from ₹30 to ₹50 lakhs, depending on the flying school and additional ratings required.
4. What is the minimum age to get a CPL?
You must be at least 18 years old to obtain a Commercial Pilot License (CPL).
5. Do I need a degree to become a pilot in India?
No, a degree is not mandatory. However, having a B.Sc. in Aviation can be beneficial for better career opportunities.
6. Where can I get the best aviation courses in Mumbai?
Institutes like Maverick Aviation offer high-quality pilot training programs, ground classes, and aviation courses to prepare aspiring pilots for their careers.